|
Zoroastrianism
The
founder of the Zoroastrian Religion was the Holy Spitama
Zarathustra. He was born in Azerbaijan, not later than
the 12th century BCE to Porushsaspa and his wife Dogdo.
Ahura Mazda, Almighty God, divinely revealed the Zoroastrian
Religion to Lord Zarathusatra.
The
three basic tenets of the Zoroastrian Religion are (Humata,
Hukta, Huvareshta) good thoughts, good words and good
deeds. It is also believed that God is the source of
light, wisdom and intellect. He is in possession of
all good things spiritual and worldly. He grants good
and perfect gifts to the righteous man who is upright
in words and deeds.
Man
is given a free choice to lead a good or bad life.
Zoroastrianism
is the first religion to practise monotheism (belief
in one God). They have been known to possess a charitable
spirit as they are indoctrinated in the belief that
they are only the trustees of what they possess and
must share their wealth with the less fortunate.
An
important concept of the Zoroastrian religion is that
he alone is happy who makes others happy.
Women
are considered the most important person in the family,
and highly respected.
Zoroastrians are one of the smallest religious groups
in the world. Spread all over the world, they are loyal
to the government of the country in which they live.
The term “Parsees” was given to the Zoroastrians
by the people of India, because when asked where they
came from, the answer was from Pars which was the name
of Persia as Iran was then known by. A Parsee means
a person from Pars.
Parsees
in India are famous for their charities. “Parsee
Thy Name Is Charity” is how the Government of
India labels them.
The Parsees settled in Singapore in the middle of the
19th century as businessmen and professionals, and
have
left their own mark of charitable spirit. The Singapore
Government named two roads, Mistri Road and Parsee
Road
after the late Navroji Mistri who donated one million
dollars. The money was used to build the children’s
wing of Singapore General Hospital and named the “Mistri
Wing”, which acknowledged Singapore Zoroastrians’ contributions.
Another Parsee, the late Mr Pestonji Davar passed away
in 1979 and bequeathed a large sum
of money to various charities to be administered by
the Hong Kong Bank Trustees, and another fifty thousand
dollars to the Parsi Association, Singapore.
The
small (less than 200 persons) community in Singapore
continues to flourish and happily supports all other
communities in their social welfare programmes.
The
United Nation’s Economic and Social council (UNESCO)
recognised the year 2003 as the 3000th (three thousand)
anniversary of Zorastrian culture. There are worldwide
exhibitions and celebrations of one of the oldest religions
in the world.
|